Paragraph Name : Discipline

Answer: The word discipline means obedience to the established rules of conduct. It is very necessary to achieve success in life. We can learn it from nature, because every creature of nature strictly follows natural rules. We can learn discipline from the life of wise, renowned and successful people. We may even learn discipline from small insects. Our parents and teachers can play a vital role in this regard by telling and teaching us about the importance of it. Discipline is strictly followed in the armed forces. Actually, discipline should be followed in every sphere of discipline in human life. The people who have succeeded in life have strictly followed a disciplined life,. Those who have followed discipline strictly, have reached their goals. If men do not maintain discipline in life, they have to suffer a dire consequence. Everything will be disordered. As students, we also have to be disciplined in studying, attending classes, listening to the lectures, sports, walking and in wearing clothes.

English Word Meaning in Bangla: obedience- আনুগত্য, achieve- অর্জন, strictly- কঠোরভাবে, renowned- বিখ্যাত, insects- পোকা-মাকর, sphere- পর্দায়, enormous- অসংখ্য, reflection- প্রতিফলন, dire- ভয়াবহ, consequence- পরিণতি, disordered- বিশৃঙ্খলতার কারনে, rules- নিয়ম

Paragraph Name : Blood Donation

Answer: Blood is the most precious gift that anyone can donate to another person. Every day, someone in the world needs a blood transfusion to survive. A decision to donate a person’s blood can save a life. There is a constant need for a regular supply of blood, because blood can be stored only for a limited period of time before use. Regular blood donation by sufficient number of healthy people is needed to ensure that blood will always be available whenever and wherever it is needed. There are some diseases like thalassaemia and haemophilia where regular blood transfusion is mandatory for the patients. Donating blood is very simple, which usually takes only about 10 t 15 minutes. It is notable that donating blood does not make a person weak. Blood cells are destroyed after 120 days cycle and new cells are produced by normal physiology of our body. So, every three months, a person has the opportunity to save someone’s life by donating blood and can make his/her blood useful.

English Word Meaning in Bangla: precious- মুল্যবান, transfusion- সঞ্চলন, survive- টিকে থাকা, decision- সিদ্ধান্ত, donate- দান করা, constant- নিয়মিত, supply- সরবরাহ, sufficient- পর্যাপ্ত, ensure- নিশ্চিত করা, available- সহজলভ্য, mandatory- বাধ্যতামূলক

Paragraph Name : Self-Employment

Answer: Self- employment means the condition in which an individual is engaged in monetary activities on his own without seeking employment from others. in a country like Bangladesh where poverty and unemployment go hand in hand,self employment can be a proper step towards the solution of unemployment and alleviation of poverty. It can bring about a change in the fate of a nation. Self- employment always teaches a man to stand upon his own feet. Its importance in individual and national life cannot be ignored. There is a vital role of self- employment in our country. Bangladesh is now under a tremendous pressure of unemployment and overpopulation. Government can’t provide employment to all the unemployed youths. Self employment may be the only reasonable way to solve the problem of find it difficult to start a business of their own. Though the government and NGOs have come up with many self-employment schemes, they are not enough to eradicate the unemployment problem. Self- employment schemes like cattle-raising, poultry farming fishing, carpentry, pottery, rice-husking,weaving and other handicrafts,etc are being taken. Many people have become self-reliant by starting such business taking soft loans through micro-credit system from various banks and NGOs. These need to be encouraged and the rural people must be trained in various vocational courses to increase self-employment among them.

English Word Meaning in Bangla: individual – স্বতন্ত্র, engage- যুক্ত হওয়া, monetary- আর্থিক, seek- খোঁজা, employment- চাকরি/ কাজ, poverty- দরিদ্রতা, solution- সমাধান, alleviation- হ্রাসকরন, fate- ভাগ্য, vital- গুরুত্বপূর্ণ, tremendous- ভীষন প্রকান্ড, pressure- চাপ

Paragraph Name : My Visit to a Baishakhi Fair

Answer: This year I have enjoyed a fair on Pahela Baishakh. The fair was held on occasion of Pahela Baishakh to celebrate the Bangla New Year. It lasted for two days. This fair was held on the bank of a river by the side of our village bazaar. I went there to visit and enjoy the fair. I went there on foot. On the way, I met many villagers. They were also going to the fair wearing new clothes. Since there were varied forms of amusements in the fair, I enjoyed visiting the place very much. Several merry-go rounds were also showing their tricks. I knew that I would not have much fun visiting the fair on my own. So, I was accompanied by my friends. Going there,I found handmade products of artisans and craftsmen, food items, various forms of potteries and other fashionable goods. I bought some of these. Besides these. to welcome the New Year, different songs were sung. I enjoyed the songs very much. It was really a new experience in my life. I felt very glad to explore the fair. It will remain fresh in my mind for a long time.

English Word Meaning in Bangla: enjoy- উপভোগ করা, occasion- উপলক্ষ, celebrate- উদযাপন, lasted- দীর্ঘায়িত হয়েছিল, held- অনুষ্ঠিত হওয়া, bank- নদীর তীর, visit- পরিদর্শন, trader- ব্যবসায়ি, pottery – মৃদশিল্প, goods- মালপত্র, handmade- হাতে তৈরি

Paragraph Name: E-learning

Answer: E learning the use of electronic media and communication technologies in education. Bernard Luskin a pioneer of e- learning says that the’e’ should be interpreted to mean “exciting, energetic, enthusiastic, emotional, extended, excellent,and educational and ” in addition to Electronic. E- learning includes numerous types of media for delivering text, audio, images, animation and streaming video etc. E-learning can occur in or our of the classroom. It is suited to distance learning and flexible learning. There are many advantages in online and computer based learning when compared to traditional face-to face courses and lectures. Class work can be scheduled around work and family. It reduces travel costs for students. Students can study anywhere, if they have access to a computer and internet connection. Students may select their level of knowledge and interest. They can develop knowledge of the Internet and computer skills that will help learners throughout their lives and careers. Successful completion of online or computer-based courses builds self=knowledge and self-confidence the students. There are a few disadvantages as well. Learner with bad study habits may fall behind. Students may feel isolated from the instructor and classmates. Instructor may not always be available when students are studying or need help. However,in addition to traditional learning, e- learning can help learners in many ways.

English Word Meaning in Bangla: communication- যোগাযোগ, media- মাধ্যম, interpret- ব্যাখ্যা করা, numerous- বহু/অসংখ্য, type- ধরন, image- ছবি, streaming- প্রবাহিত, occur- ঘটা, in or out- বাইরে ও ভিতরে, compare- তুলনা করা, select- বাছাই করা

Paragraph Name : Gender Equality

Answer: Gender equality does not imply that women and men are the same, but that they have equal value and should be accorded equal treatment. According to the United Nations, gender equality is, first and foremost a human right, Empowering women is also an indispensable tool for advancing development and reducing poverty. Empowered women contribute to the health and productivity of their families and communities leading to improved prospects for the next generation. Therefore, gender equity is important not only for women, but also for society as a whole. Gender discrimination mostly prevails in the rural areas of Bangladesh where the people are illiterate, poor and helpless. In Bangladesh, men usually dominate the society and make decisions in the family matters. The poverty, illiteracy rapid growth of population etc are actively working as the main barriers. To bring in gender equality, we all should come forward to make people aware of the equal status of women. Especially, ensuring female education, raising mass awareness, avoiding social dogmas etc are very effective measures to get rid of this social stigma.

English Word Meaning in Bangla: Equality- সমতা, according to- অনুসারে, empowering women- নারীর ক্ষমতায়ন, indispensable- অপরিহার্য, gender- লিঙ্গ, prevail- প্রচলিত থাকা, dominate- প্রভাব বিস্তার, rural- গ্রামিন, decision- সিদ্ধান্ত।